Ukrainian can vote in elections in some EU countries: where is this permitted?

Even if you are not a citizen of an EU country, you may still have the right to participate in local democracy. It is important to know your options, register to vote (if necessary) and exercise your right to vote. Find out which countries allow foreigners to vote, including citizens of Ukraine

Legal counselling on migration issues

GET

Since the start of the full-scale war in Ukraine, millions of Ukrainians have found temporary or permanent refuge in European countries, but many of them are unaware that participating in local elections is a right that can and should be exercised. In some European Union countries, as well as outside the EU, foreigners, including Ukrainians, have the opportunity to influence political processes at the local level. This is reported by Nasz Wybir.

The right to vote is not just a bureaucratic formality. It is a real tool for integration and influence on community life. The presence of Ukrainian votes can change political rhetoric, especially in regions with a high proportion of refugees. It is also a way to counter discriminatory or populist statements, as candidates are forced to take into account the interests of all voters.

However, statistics show that even where it is permitted, the turnout of foreigners in elections is extremely low — only 12–20%. The reason is often trivial — lack of information.

Do you have questions about legalisation abroad?

Get advice from the immigration lawyers at Visit Ukraine — our experts will find the best solution for you!

In which countries can Ukrainians vote?

Currently, at least 16 European countries grant Ukrainians the right to participate in local or regional elections. The conditions vary, but most often require:

▪️ Permanent resident status;

▪️ Residence in the country for 2 to 5 years.

▪️ Here is a list of countries and conditions:

Finland, Sweden, Estonia, Norway, Slovakia

- Resident status required;

- Length of residence: 2 to 3 years;

- Temporary protection does not give the right to vote.

Ireland

The only EU country where Ukrainians with temporary protection can participate in local elections;

This decision may affect the election results in districts with a high concentration of Ukrainians.

Scotland and Wales

Ukrainians who have moved under the Ukrainian Sponsorship Scheme are eligible to vote;

From the age of 16.

Switzerland

The possibility of voting depends on the canton;

In some regions, Ukrainians with a residence permit can participate in elections.

Hungary

All foreigners with immigrant, resident or refugee status can vote in local elections.

Iceland

Foreigners who have lived in the country for at least three years are granted the right to vote at the local level.

Don't want to miss important updates and useful articles? Subscribe to our weekly newsletter!

Why is this important for Ukrainians?

🔻 Protecting the interests of the diaspora — Ukrainian votes can directly influence support programmes, integration initiatives and everyday issues (kindergartens, schools, housing).

🔻 Countering xenophobia — participation strengthens democracy and curbs populist narratives.

🔻 Integration — active participation in community life helps people adapt more quickly and gain the trust of local residents.

If you want to be sure of your legal status and receive qualified advice on migration issues, seek help from the professional migration lawyers at Visit Ukraine. Our experts will provide you with support on all aspects of migration and help you navigate all the changes.

Book a consultation now and get qualified assistance with migration issues!

Reminder! Due to the ongoing war in Ukraine, millions of Ukrainian refugees have found shelter in European Union countries. In June 2025, the EU will make an important decision that will determine the future of Ukrainian refugees after 2026. This issue has been discussed among EU leaders. Find out what awaits Ukrainian refugees after the June meeting.

Want to know more? Read the latest news and useful materials about Ukraine and the world in the News section.

Our recommendation for a safe and comfortable trip: 

Visit Ukraine Insurance - insurance for a safe stay abroad without unnecessary expenses;

Green Card - compulsory car insurance for traveling abroad;

Visit Ukraine Tickets - book tickets for buses, trains, and airplanes to/from Ukraine and between cities around the world;

Private Lawyer service - professional legal support on visa and migration issues;

Visit Ukraine Merch - buy patriotic clothing and accessories with worldwide delivery.

© 2018-2025, Visit Ukraine. Use, copying or reprinting of materials on this site is permitted only with a link (hyperlink for online publications) to Visit Ukraine.

All rights reserved.