Szczedryk lub Kolęda dzwonów: ciekawe fakty o najsłynniejszej piosence świątecznej na świecie

Ukraińska melodia „Szczedryk” stała się globalnym symbolem Bożego Narodzenia, znanym jako Kolęda dzwonów. Dowiedz się więcej o tym, jak piosenka z tradycji ludowych podbiła Hollywood, trafiła do kultowych filmów i stała się częścią świątecznej magii na całym świecie

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“Shchedryk” is one of the most famous Ukrainian melodies that has become a true symbol of Christmas around the world. The song, which began as a traditional Ukrainian carol, was given a new life under the name Carol of the Bells and has become an integral part of Christmas celebrations in many countries.

We've collected the most interesting facts about this legendary song - read on.

Ukrainian roots of the song

“Shchedryk” is a ritual song performed on New Year's Eve according to the old calendar. It belongs to the genre of shchedrivkas, ancient carols that were performed during winter holidays.

The author of the musical arrangement of “Shchedryk” was the Ukrainian composer Mykola Leontovych, who in 1916 created a unique version of the melody for a choir. This was his fifth arrangement of the song, and it brought him worldwide fame. The melody is based on simple but enchanting four notes that are repeated and create an atmosphere of holiday magic.

Global recognition: how Shchedryk became Carol of the Bells

Shchedryk was first performed in Ukraine in 1916 in Kyiv by the Kyiv University Choir. However, the real path to world fame began in 1921, when the Ukrainian Republican Choir (now known as the National Honored Academic Chapel of Ukraine “Dumka”) performed the song during a tour of the United States.

In 1936, the American composer of Ukrainian descent Peter Wilhousky created an English text, and it was then that the song received a new name - Carol of the Bells. In his version, the melody was associated with Christmas bells, which made the song even more popular.

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A symbol of Christmas in pop culture

Today, “Carol of the Bells” is featured in the most famous Christmas movies, commercials, and even computer games. It can be heard in such cult films as:

• “Home Alone” - one of the most famous scenes of the movie is accompanied by this melody.

• "Harry Potter ” - the song adds a magical atmosphere to the holidays in the films about the young wizard.

• “Die Hard - even in this action movie, the song became part of the Christmas mood.

In addition to films, “Shchedryk” is used in theater productions, television programs, and even video games.

Why is the melody so unique?

The melody of “Shchedryk” has a rare effect: it is both simple and complex. The composer was able to combine a folk song with skillful choral harmony. Its repetitive rhythm resembles the sound of bells, which creates a festive mood and a sense of fairy tale.

This unique structure of the melody makes it recognizable from the first notes, regardless of the interpretation. It is thanks to this versatility that “Shchedryk” has been adapted in various genres, from classical to jazz, rock, and even electronic music.

In 2022, “Shchedryk” was performed on the largest stages in Europe and the United States as part of projects aimed at supporting Ukraine. This proved once again that art can be a powerful tool for unity and understanding.

Interesting facts about Shchedryk

1. Multilingualism: “Shchedryk has been translated into many languages, including German, French, and Spanish.

2. The symbol of bells: The idea of bells in Carol of the Bells came from the American text, although the original was about the arrival of a swallow.

3. Record popularity: It is one of the most frequently performed Christmas songs in the world.

Shchedryk is our musical heritage that the whole world knows

From a traditional Ukrainian carol to a global symbol of Christmas, “Shchedryk” is an example of Ukraine's unique contribution to world culture. Today, this melody not only brings a festive mood, but also reminds us how rich and influential Ukrainian culture can be.

So, this Christmas, when you hear the magical bells of “Carol of the Bells”, remember: this is a melody that was born in the heart of Ukraine and has enchanted the whole world.

Discover the magic of winter Ukraine

Winter tours in Ukraine are a unique opportunity to enjoy the magical atmosphere of the holidays, snow-covered landscapes and authentic traditions. Visit the Carpathian resorts with their fabulous slopes, immerse yourself in the Christmas markets of Lviv or Kyiv, or explore cozy ethnic houses in winter villages.

With Visit Ukraine, your winter travels will be unforgettable thanks to convenient routes, the best guides and comfortable service. 

We remind you! In a few weeks, Ukraine will celebrate Christmas and the New Year, so it's time to start preparing for the upcoming holidays. One of the main attributes is a beautiful Christmas tree. We told you where to buy the best Christmas tree in different regions of Ukraine

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