Temporary protection in Denmark for Ukrainians 2025: how to apply and basic rules for refugees

Since the beginning of the full-scale invasion of Ukraine, Denmark has continued to provide refugees with shelter on its territory. Find out more about how to obtain temporary protection in Denmark, the rules for entering the country, finding work and housing in 2025

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With the start of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, Denmark, like many other EU countries, opened its doors to Ukrainian citizens. In order to provide quick and effective assistance to Ukrainian refugees, the Danish government passed a special Temporary Protection Act. This law simplifies the procedure for obtaining a residence permit, employment and access to social services. In 2025, these rules remain in force, so understanding their specifics is critical for those planning to seek refuge in this country.

Are you planning to emigrate to Denmark? Visit Ukraine specialists will help you every step of the way.

What is temporary protection in Denmark?

Temporary protection, or særlov (special law), is a quick and simplified way to obtain a residence permit in Denmark. This status differs significantly from the traditional asylum procedure, as it does not require the lengthy and complex case review that is characteristic of standard migration processes.

Who is eligible for temporary protection?

The following categories of persons are eligible for temporary protection status:

– Ukrainian citizens who resided in Ukraine before 24 February 2022;

– foreign citizens (non-Ukrainians) who legally resided in Ukraine before 24 February 2022, if they are unable to return to their country;

– family members (spouse, minor children, other close relatives) of persons who meet the two previous criteria.

Important! If a person already has a residence permit in another EU country, they are usually not eligible for temporary protection in Denmark.

Duration of temporary protection in Denmark

Initially, the Temporary Protection Act was to remain in force until 17 March 2024. However, it has been extended and will remain in force in 2025. The status is granted for a specific period, which may be extended by the Danish Parliament.

How to apply for temporary protection in Denmark in 2025?

Where to apply for temporary protection in Denmark?

You can apply for temporary protection at the State Immigration Service (SIRI) offices or at police stations. Upon arrival in Denmark, you should contact the nearest police station, where you will be registered and referred to a refugee centre, or you can apply directly to the SIRI office.

What documents are required to apply for temporary protection in Denmark?

The following documents are required for a successful application:

1. Ukrainian passport (domestic or foreign). If you do not have a passport, you can provide other documents proving your identity (birth certificate, driving licence, etc.).

2. Documents confirming your residence in Ukraine before 24 February 2022 (e.g. registration, certificate from your place of work or study).

3. Documents confirming family ties (marriage certificates, birth certificates of children) – if you are applying for family members.

4. Personal photographs for documentation purposes.

How long does the review take?

The process of reviewing applications for temporary protection is relatively quick. Decisions are usually made within a few weeks. However, the time frame may vary depending on the workload of the immigration service. Once approved, you will receive a plastic residence permit card (opholdskort) confirming your status.

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Basic rights of Ukrainians with temporary protection in Denmark

Right of residence

Persons who have been granted temporary protection have the right to reside legally in Denmark for the entire duration of their status.

Right to work

Persons with temporary protection have the right to work immediately after receiving permission. There is no need to apply for additional work permits. This greatly simplifies integration and provides the opportunity to support oneself financially.

Access to education

Children and adolescents have the right to free education in Danish schools. Adults have access to educational programmes, including Danish language courses.

Medical care

Ukrainians with temporary protection receive full access to medical services on an equal footing with Danish citizens. After registration, you will receive a yellow medical card, which entitles you to free visits to a general practitioner and specialists upon referral.

It is important to remember that you will only have access to the Danish health insurance system once your temporary protection status has been approved. As you will be unprotected for the first few weeks in Denmark, we recommend that you purchase a policy in advance. In which cases do Ukrainians in Denmark need insurance? Read more at the link.

Social assistance for Ukrainian refugees in Denmark

Housing

After registering and applying for temporary protection, the municipality may provide temporary housing. This may be a dormitory, a refugee centre or a separate flat. The allocation of housing depends on the availability of places and the policy of the specific municipality.

Financial support

Refugees with temporary protection are entitled to social assistance (kontanthjælp), which covers basic needs. The amount of the payments depends on family status and the presence of children. These payments are a tool to ensure basic needs are met until the person finds a job.

Integration programmes

The Danish government provides integration programmes that include compulsory Danish language courses and an introduction to Danish society, its culture and rules. Participation in such programmes is important for successful integration into society.

Duration and extension of temporary protection

How long will temporary protection status be valid in Denmark in 2025?

On 15 July, the Council of the European Union made a final decision to extend temporary protection for refugees from Ukraine until 4 March 2027.

Is it possible to extend temporary protection status in Denmark?

Yes, the status can be extended. The extension process is automatic for most people if they meet the criteria.

Conditions for revoking temporary protection status in Denmark

Temporary protection may be revoked if:

– the situation in Ukraine allows for safe return;

– the person has obtained a residence permit in another country;

– the person has committed a criminal offence;

– the person has returned to Ukraine for a long period of time.

Advice for Ukrainians in Denmark

What to look out for when applying for temporary protection?

1. Gather all documents in advance. The more supporting documents you provide, the faster the process will be.

2. Be prepared for an interview. When submitting your application, you may be asked to describe your situation.

3. Learn the language. Knowing Danish will greatly speed up your integration and help you find a job.

How to avoid being denied temporary protection?

Rule 1: Do not try to hide information or provide false information.

Rule 2: Comply with all Danish immigration rules and laws.

Where can I get advice and support when applying for temporary protection?

Official sources: Contact SIRI (the Danish Immigration Service) and the police.

Volunteer organisations: Many local organisations, such as the Danish Refugee Council and others, provide free legal and social assistance.

Social media: There are numerous Facebook groups where Ukrainians in Denmark share their experiences and provide practical advice.

Reminder! We previously reported on how expensive life in Denmark is, taking into account utilities, rent, related expenses and healthcare.

Photo: generated by Gemini